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PROJECT TOPIC:  APPLICATION OF MODELS IN INVENTORY MANAGEMENT IN OIL AND GAS COMPANIES
Department:  Engineering management
AMOUNT:  20,000
FORMAT:   MS WORD
PAGES:  101
 
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ABSTRACT

This research applied models in inventory management in oil and gas companies utilizing the distribution center at in Oil and Gas Organization as a contextual investigation for information assortment. The review distinguished the materials/parts oversaw, not set in stone and applied inventory models utilized in the management of loaded things/unrefined substances and limited inventory investment to boost benefit. The Strategy for Request of Inclination by Likenesses to Ideal Arrangement (TOPSIS), Pareto investigation and Scientific Pecking order Cycle (AHP) models in inventory management were applied. AHP model first concern with pressure measure things, trailed by Control Framework and the least was fulfillment. Results got utilizing TOPSIS and Pareto investigation had all the earmarks of being comparable, which set which put the control systems as the most significant with the most elevated use rate, trailed by pressure measure. Subsequently, the best two need things for inventory management of oil and gas companies were pressure measure things and control systems. In light of the discoveries, the TOPSIS model showed up as the ideal and the most actually suitable model for inventory management in the oil and gas industry.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                                                                   i

Declaration                                                                                                                                ii

Certification                                                                                                                              iii

Dedication                                                                                                                                 iv

Acknowledgement                                                                                                                     v

Abstract                                                                                                                                     vi

Table of Content                                                                                                                       vii

List of Figures                                                                                                                           ix

List of Tables                                                                                                                             x

 

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION                                                                                       

1.1      Background to the Study                                                                                                3

           1.1.1 Characteristics of Inventory Management                                                            4

1.2      Statement of Problem                                                                                                     6

1.3      Aim and Objectives                                                                                                        7

1.4      Significance of the Study                                                                                               7

1.5      Scope of the study                                                                                                          8 

 

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW                                                                            9

2.1      Theoretical / Conceptual Framework                                                                              9

           2.1.1   Theory of Constraint                                                                                            9

           2.1.2   Lean Theory                                                                                                       10

           2.1.3   Stochastic Inventory Theory                                                                              10

2.2      Empirical Review                                                                                                          11

           2.2.1   The Oil Industry                                                                                                 13

           2.2.2   Inventory                                                                                                            14

           2.2.3   Inventory Management                                                                                       20

           2.2.4   Inventory Management Models                                                                          22

           2.2.5   Application of Inventory Management Models                                                 27

           2.2.6   Challenge in Implementation of Inventory Mgt. Technical                               32

           2.2.7   Symptoms of Poor Inventory Management                                                       34

           2.2.8   Inventory Management Improvement                                                               35

           2.2.9   Summary and Knowledge Gap                                                                          37

 

CHAPTER THREE: MATERIALS AND METHODS                                                           39

3.1      Materials                                                                                                                        39

           3.1.1   Study Area                                                                                                          39

       3.1.2   Inventory Models Description                                                                            39

           3.1.3   Material Stock Inventory                                                                                    39

3.2      Method                                                                                                                          39

   3.2.1   AHP Model                                                                                                        39

   3.2.2   TOPSIS Model                                                                                                   42

   3.2.3   Pareto Analysis                                                                                                   45

3.3      Data Collection                                                                                                              48

3.5      Method of Data Analysis                                                                                               49

 

CHAPTER FOUR: RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS                                                            50

4.1      Results                                                                                                                           50

4.2      Discussions                                                                                                                    58

 

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS             65

5.1      Summary                                                                                                                       65

5.2      Conclusion                                                                                                                     65

5.3      Recommendations                                                                                                         66

5.4      Contribution to Knowledge                                                                                           67

 

REFERENCES                                                                                                                        68

 

APPENDIX                                                                                                                             73

 


LIST OF FIGURES

                                                                                                                                    Page

Figure 1.1: Types of demand classification                                                                6

Figure 3.1: TOPSIS Algorithm                                                                                   46

Figure 4.1: Pareto curve for the study                                                                                    54

Figure 4.2: Priority of inventory / stock mgt.                                                             54

Figure 4.3: TOPSIS Prioritization for inventory mgt.                                                55

Figure 4.4: Plot of AHP scores of the alternatives                                                     55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIST OF TABLES

                                                                                                                                    Pages

Table 2.1: Knowledge Gap                                                                                        37

Table 3.1: The Saaty (1980) Rating Scale                                                                   40

Table 3.2: Pairwise Comparison Matrix                                                                      42

Table 3.3: Weight of Pairwise Comparison Matrix                                                     42

Table 3.4: Random Consistency Index                                                                       43

Table 4.1: Pareto scores of the categories                                                                   49

Table 4.2: Assigned weights to criteria                                                                       49

Table 4.3: xij = Score of option i with respect to criterion j                                       49

Table 4.4: The normalized decision matrix                                                                 50

Table 4.5: The weighted standardized decision matrix                                              50

Table 4.6: Computation and result of relative closeness to the ideal solution            50

Table 4.7: TOPSIS options weight                                                                             51

Table 4.8: Scores of alternatives “A” with respect to criterion “C”                           51

Table 4.9: Pairwise comparison matrix                                                                       51

Table 4.10: Normalized Pairwise comparison matrix                                                  51

Table 4.11: Criteria weight computation                                                                    52

Table 4.12: Consistency computation                                                                         52

Table 4.13: Weighted sum computation                                                                     52

Table 4.14: Ratio of weighted sum value to criteria weights                                     52

Table 4.15: Validated criteria weight                                                                         52

Table 4.16: Normalized value for the score of alternative wrt to criteria                   53

Table 4.17: Model synthesis                                                                                       53

Table 4.18: Overall priorities for inventory mgt using analysis                                  53

 

 


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