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eShelfs
PROJECT TOPIC: ENERGY MANAGEMENT OF 100KVA HYBRID PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
Department: Engineering management
AMOUNT: 20,000
FORMAT: MS WORD
PAGES: 90
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ABSTRACT
Development of renewable resources in electrical networks has increased significantly because of its clean, cheap and sustainable nature. Energy management in small scale networks such as Hybrid has many advantages such as reducing the power losses and simplifying the control process. Hence, various aspects of hybrid management including components, network structures, operation modes, storage systems, types of load, modeling the problem, solving procedures and many more are investigated in the Hybrid management point of view. Households who decide to acquire Solar PV systems end up facing two major challenges: (1) Cloudy weatherand (2) Over Loading of PV system capacity. This project responds to these challenges by providing a solution to households who wish to still have power even when there is no enough sun irradiance for their solar PV system through automatic switching from solar to grid and vice versa. This work is based on energy management of a proposed 100KVA hybrid PV system, which is expected to meet 131830.7kWh annual load demand of Topical Office complex, using PV system, which supplies electricity to the office complex between official hours of 8am and 4pm daily. The complex has average solar radiation of 4.44kWh/m2/day and average temperature of 28.010C. It is estimated that annual DC energy generated from the system is 2043710kWh/year, whereas available energy exported to the batteries is 105065kWh/year. Effect of weather condition on the overall performance was evaluated. The proposed hybrid PV plant is viable and expected to meet power requirement of the complex efficiently and reliably.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cover Page i
Title Page ii
Declaration iii
Certification iv
Dedication v
Acknowledgement vi
Abstract vii
Table of Content viii
List of Tables ix
List of Figure x
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background to the Study 1
1.2 Statement of Problem 3
1.3 Aim and Objective of Study 3
1.4 Significance of Study 4
1.5 Scope and Limitation of the Study 4
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Current Power Generation in Nigeria 5
2.2 Renewable Energy Technologies 7
2.3 Solar Energy System 13
2.4 Operational Principle of Hybrid Photovoltaic System 21
3.5 Coordination of Hybrid Renewable Energy System
2.5 Energy Management Strategies 21
2.6 Previous Works 38
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Design Methodology 44
3.2 Site Characteristics 45
3.3 Components Assessment 48
3.4 PV System Layout 48
3.5 Amount of Actual Energy Generation 53
3.6 Specifications 57
CHAPTER 4: DATA ANALYSIS, RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
4.1 Simulation Results 59
4.2 Data Analysis 66
4.3 Discussion of Findings 70
4.4 Cost Analysis of Solar PV System
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
5.1 Summary 71
5.2 Conclusions 71
5.3 Recommendation 71
5.4 Contribution to knowledge ….
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