eShelfs
eShelfs
PROJECT TOPIC: PREVALENCE OF ABO,RH(RHESUS) BLOOD GROUPING AND HEPATISIS B AMONG BLOOD DONORS IN FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE,OWERI
Department: Medical and Health Scien..
AMOUNT: 15,000
FORMAT: MS WORD
PAGES: 92
Get Complete Work
Abstract Preview
ABSTRACT
This study seeks to investigate prevalence of Abo,rh(rhesus) blood grouping and hepatisis b among blood donors in federal medical centre, Oweri. These days, to eliminate the risk of transfusion reactions, the practice of autologous transfusion is followed by most of the physicians. The routine practice of blood typing and cross matching blood products should prevent adverse transfusion reactions caused by ABO antibodies. However clerical error can result in transfusion reaction that can be fatal. Apart from this, the knowledge of distribution of ABO blood group is most important as certain diseases/malignancies have predilection for certain blood groups. Thus for the purpose of this study, four research questions were drawn to guide the study. Relevant literature relating to the study were reviewed. The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) was used for statistical analysis. Differences between percentages and proportions were tested by chi-square test. Sample means were compared by student’s t test. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered to be significant. Findings from the study revealed that that blood group O donors had (47.0%, group A (31.5%), group B (17.0%) and group AB (4.5%). Rh D positive has (95.0%) and RhD negative (5%). Reactive hepatitis B (12.5% and non-reactive hepatitis B (87.5%). And more, the study of blood grouping is not only generating a simple database but also create a great social awareness about self-blood grouping and safe blood transfusion among the population in the study area. The study endorsed that blood group B is the commonest of the ABO blood group system in in Federal medical centre Oweri.. Rhesus positive is much commoner than Rhesus negative among them. From the findings of the study, necessary recommendations were made and conclusions drawn.
TABLE OF CONTENT
DECLARATION
CERTIFICATION
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENT
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of study
1.2 Statement of Problem
1.3 Purpose of Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Research Hypothesis
1.6 Inclusion Criteria
1.7 Exclusion Criteria
1.8 Significance of Study
1.9 Scope/Delimitation of Study
1.10 Operational definition of Terms
CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Conceptual framework
2.1.1 Concept of Haemoglobin
2.1.2 Concept of Genotype
2.1.3 Concept of Blood Grouping
2.1.4 Concept of HEPATISIS B
2.1.5 Molecular genotyping of ABO blood groups among students
2.1.6 ABO Blood grouping and Rhesus Factor among students
2.1.7 Assessment of blood group alleles
2.1.8 Relationship and Distribution of ABO, Rh Blood Groups and Hemoglobin Concentration among students
2.2 Theoretical framework
2.3 Empirical Review
2.4 Summary of Reviews
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Area of study
3.2 Population of study
3.3 Sources of Data
3.4 Sample and Sampling techniques
3.5 Method of Data Collection
3.6 Method of Data Analysis
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSES
4.0 Presentation and analyses
4.1 Data analyses
4.2 Test of hypotheses
4.3 Discussion of findings
CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Summary
5.3 Conclusion
5.4 Implication of Findings
5.4 Recommendations
5.6 Limitations to Study
5.7 Suggestions for Further Research
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
ABSTRACT
This study seeks to investigate prevalence of Abo,rh(rhesus) blood grouping and hepatisis b among blood donors in federal medical centre, Oweri. These days, to eliminate the risk of transfusion reactions, the practice of autologous transfusion is followed by most of the physicians. The routine practice of blood typing and cross matching blood products should prevent adverse transfusion reactions caused by ABO antibodies. However clerical error can result in transfusion reaction that can be fatal. Apart from this, the knowledge of distribution of ABO blood group is most important as certain diseases/malignancies have predilection for certain blood groups. Thus for the purpose of this study, four research questions were drawn to guide the study. Relevant literature relating to the study were reviewed. The statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) was used for statistical analysis. Differences between percentages and proportions were tested by chi-square test. Sample means were compared by student’s t test. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered to be significant. Findings from the study revealed that that blood group O donors had (47.0%, group A (31.5%), group B (17.0%) and group AB (4.5%). Rh D positive has (95.0%) and RhD negative (5%). Reactive hepatitis B (12.5% and non-reactive hepatitis B (87.5%). And more, the study of blood grouping is not only generating a simple database but also create a great social awareness about self-blood grouping and safe blood transfusion among the population in the study area. The study endorsed that blood group B is the commonest of the ABO blood group system in in Federal medical centre Oweri.. Rhesus positive is much commoner than Rhesus negative among them. From the findings of the study, necessary recommendations were made and conclusions drawn.
TABLE OF CONTENT
DECLARATION
CERTIFICATION
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENT
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of study
1.2 Statement of Problem
1.3 Purpose of Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Research Hypothesis
1.6 Inclusion Criteria
1.7 Exclusion Criteria
1.8 Significance of Study
1.9 Scope/Delimitation of Study
1.10 Operational definition of Terms
CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Conceptual framework
2.1.1 Concept of Haemoglobin
2.1.2 Concept of Genotype
2.1.3 Concept of Blood Grouping
2.1.4 Concept of HEPATISIS B
2.1.5 Molecular genotyping of ABO blood groups among students
2.1.6 ABO Blood grouping and Rhesus Factor among students
2.1.7 Assessment of blood group alleles
2.1.8 Relationship and Distribution of ABO, Rh Blood Groups and Hemoglobin Concentration among students
2.2 Theoretical framework
2.3 Empirical Review
2.4 Summary of Reviews
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Area of study
3.2 Population of study
3.3 Sources of Data
3.4 Sample and Sampling techniques
3.5 Method of Data Collection
3.6 Method of Data Analysis
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSES
4.0 Presentation and analyses
4.1 Data analyses
4.2 Test of hypotheses
4.3 Discussion of findings
CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Summary
5.3 Conclusion
5.4 Implication of Findings
5.4 Recommendations
5.6 Limitations to Study
5.7 Suggestions for Further Research
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
CONTACT US
Contact address : eShelfs, East west Road, Choba. port harcourt River state
Email: info@eshelfs.com
Hot line :+2347075301759,08038736720,
click icon to Chat with Us
QUICK LINK
Disclaimer
eShelfs will only provide projects as a reference for your research. The projects ordered and produced should be used as a guide or framework for your own project. We are neither encouraging any form of plagiarism nor are we advocating the use of the projects produced herein for cheating.
Why Chose Us
Getting your project delivered on time is essential. You cannot afford to turn in your project past the deadline. That is why you must get your project online from a company that guarantees to meet your deadline.